Posts Tagged ‘medication’

Use of acid-reducing stomach drugs is soaring in seniors.

The Globe and Mail reports on soaring use of proton-pump inhibiting drugs among seniors -  the percentage of seniors using these drugs to ease gastrointestinal problems has rocketed up by 60% over the past five years.

Nexium (esomeprazole_magnesium) pills

Nexium (esomeprazole_magnesium) pills

Proton-pump inhibitors are the most potent inhibitors of gastric acid available today.

The article notes:

“Laura Targownik, an assistant professor of medicine at the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg, said the use of PPIs – which work by decreasing the amount of acid the stomach produces – has increased because they are effective and generally safe. “We don’t have a lot of other medications for these conditions,” she said. In recent years, there have been a number of safety concerns raised in relation to PPIs. Their use, and long-term use in particular, has been associated with a higher risk of hip fractures, heart attacks and infections such as Clostridium difficile and pneumonia. Dr. Targownik, who specializes in gastroenterology, said those risks must be kept in perspective and balanced against the benefits of the drug. What is essential for patients and physicians alike, she said, is to ensure that use is appropriate, particularly long-term use…“If there is a valid indication, then continue using PPIs. So I advise their use – with caution,” Dr. Targownik said.”

Warning about effects of NSAIDS – BMJ

Feeling that familiar ache in your joints? arthritis2

Many people reach for over the counter or prescription NSAIDS for  a bit of relief. New information from the British Medical Journal Group shows that, when taken over a long period of time, these common pain medications may put you at a slightly higher risk of stroke or heart attack.

Non-steroidal, aint-inflammatory drugs are used to treat pain and inflammation. There are over the counter versions, the  most common of which is ibuprofen.  Because these are lower in dose than other types of ibuprofen, and are often taken for just a short period of time, the risk seems less with these. Prescription varieties of ibuprofen, such as naproxen (Naprosyn) or  COX 2 inhibitors like celecobex (Celebrex) have varying levels of risk. The BMJ reports:

“It’s not always clear what counts as a long time for taking NSAIDs. In some research, two-thirds of the heart attacks happened in studies where people took NSAIDs for a year or longer.”

To learn more about this, you can read the BMJ Group article here, which outlines the different types of ibuprofen and associated risks.